ZANU PF Secretary for Legal Affairs, Patrick Chinamasa, has said the party’s Department of Legal Affairs is working on implementing Resolution Number One, which seeks to extend President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s tenure to 2030.
Speaking at the Manicaland Provincial Co-ordinating Committee meeting in Mutare on Sunday, 16 March, Chinamasa said consultations will be held with key stakeholders, including the Politburo and Central Committee, to determine the best approach for amending the Constitution.
He said that if the proposal is approved, the party will direct the Government to initiate the constitutional amendment through Parliament. Said Chinamasa:
<blockquote>
Let me address you regarding Resolution Number One, adopted at the national conference in Bulawayo last year. Those present will recall my statement that the President intended to remain in office until 2028, a stance he has since reiterated recently.
The question now arises — why do we wish to extend his term until 2030? Our rationale is that his leadership has been beneficial for the country, and we desire him to complete the developmental initiatives he has undertaken.
If we unite and speak with one voice, his acceptance will be in our favour. The party has tasked me as the Secretary for Legal Affairs with implementing this resolution.
I will consult stakeholders to determine the best approach, which involves amending the national Constitution.
Once we have a clear plan, including consultations with the Politburo and Central Committee, and if the Central Committee approves, we will instruct the Government to amend the Constitution through Parliament.
As for the President’s decision, do not concern yourselves with whether he accepts or declines. That is his prerogative.
If the resolution is passed and the Constitution is amended, it will be up to him to decide. We will not be involved, and I doubt he will consult us. If he does, we will be fortunate.
</blockquote>
He also urged party members to uphold discipline and avoid using social media to undermine the party leadership, warning that any rogue elements would be expelled.
More: <a href="https://www.herald.co.zw/ruling-party-resolute-on-resolution-number-one/">The Herald</a>

Pindula News

ZANU PF wants to extend Emmerson Mnangagwa’s presidency to 2030. They are working on changing the Constitution. Chinamasa says Mnangagwa has done a good job and they want him to finish his projects. They will consult with key people in the party. If the proposal is accepted, they will tell the Government to change the Constitution. Chinamasa also said party members should be disciplined and not go against the party leaders on social media.

Chinamasa Outlines ZANU PF’s Plan To Extend Mnangagwa’s Presidency

ZANU PF Women’s League national chairperson, Mabel Chinomona, has declared that President Emmerson Mnangagwa will not be stepping down, despite growing calls from some war veterans for his resignation before the end of his term.
The calls for Mnangagwa to resign have intensified in recent weeks, notably from war veterans like Blessed Runesu Geza and Andrease Mathibela.
These demands come amid efforts by Mnangagwa’s allies to extend his presidency beyond his second and final term, set to expire in 2028.
Speaking to the national executive of the Women’s League in Harare on Friday, Chinomona castigated the continued attacks on the President, calling the situation unprecedented. She said:
<blockquote>
People are busy giving each other positions on social media, that this is your year, so-and-so will assume leadership. There is no sun that rises before another one sets…
It is common knowledge that from Mnangagwa, there will come other leaders, it is everywhere, this one comes and goes…
</blockquote>
Chinomona, who also serves as Senate President, accused some party members of accepting bribes as small as US$10 to undermine the party leadership.
At Friday’s event, she showcased state-of-the-art egg incubators, which will be distributed across all 10 provinces to support poultry projects led by women.

ZANU PF Women’s League leader, Mabel Chinomona, says President Emmerson Mnangagwa will not resign despite calls from some war veterans. They want him to step down before 2028, when his term ends. Chinomona spoke out against attacks on the President and accused some members of taking bribes. She also showcased egg incubators to help women in poultry projects.

Chinomona Fires Back At Mnangagwa's Critics

President Emmerson Mnangagwa has reaffirmed his commitment to retire after completing his second term in 2028.
During an interactive meeting with selected editors from both public and private media at State House on Monday, 17 February, Mnangagwa criticized individuals pushing agendas that contradict ZANU PF’s rules, saying they are not genuine party members. Said Mnangagwa:
<blockquote>
I am a constitutionalist. When my two terms come to an end, the country and the party will move on by electing my successor.
That is as clear as day. I think those who really are ZANU PF at heart, go by the rules… of ZANU PF.
We have other people who are in ZANU PF who, in themselves, are not ZANU PF but they dress in ZANU PF regalia.
So you must always see when people talk, which camp they belong to when they open their mouths.
</blockquote>
When one of the editors asked if he could be persuaded to serve beyond 2028, Mnangagwa responded, “I will persuade the persuaders not to persuade me, so that I remain a constitutionalist.”
Aside from the question of a potential third term, Mnangagwa told the editors that he was aware of the complex and challenging environment in which the media industry operates, noting the rapid evolution of various factors, including technology. He said:
<blockquote>
Not least among these is a seismic shift in reader/viewer/listener interest and behaviour. Much of it is caused, motivated, or aided by giant technological changes and possibilities.
The old media is dead and with it, old models and ways of doing your craft. We feel the impact and repercussions of these changes of technologies even in our own sphere of Government which is supposed to be stable and traditionally change-averse.
</blockquote>

President Emmerson Mnangagwa said he will step down after his second term in 2028. He talked to editors and criticized people in his party who don't follow the rules. He made it clear that he will not stay in power past 2028, even if people try to convince him to. Mnangagwa wants the party to follow the rules and choose his successor when the time comes. He said he will not let anyone persuade him to stay longer than he should.

Mnangagwa: No Persuasion Will Keep Me In Office Beyond 2028

ZAPU President Sibangilizwe Nkomo has warned that any attempt by President Emmerson Mnangagwa to extend his rule beyond 2028 will face strong resistance, reported <a href="https://cite.org.zw/zim-will-become-ungovernable-if-you-extend-stay-in-office-mnangagwa-warned/">CITE</a>.
While categorically rejecting support for a coup, Nkomo said ZAPU demands fair and transparent elections in 2028, adding that Mnangagwa must step down once his second and final term ends.
Speaking to journalists in Bulawayo, Nkomo condemned Mnangagwa’s efforts to prolong his presidency, labelling them as “the grandfather of all illegalities.” He said:
<blockquote>
Mnangagwa sneaked into power on the back of a military coup in 2017 and now seeks to extend his rule by staging another coup against the constitution of Zimbabwe. It is a treasonous ambition that no patriotic Zimbabwean should entertain.
</blockquote>
Nkomo asserted that since Zimbabwe gained independence from Britain in 1980, ZANU PF has consistently taken the country’s citizens for granted. He said:
<blockquote>
Our considered view is that this chicanery dates back to 1980 when Zanu stole the people’s votes after we attained our independence from colonial rule.
ZANU PF chose to replace the colonial regime, inspired and instructed by the Rhodesian era and continues to take the citizens of Zimbabwe for granted. The people, along with ZAPU and even the ancestors, are fed up.
</blockquote>
Nkomo dismissed the ZANU PF national conference held in Bulawayo in October 2024, where delegates resolved to extend Mnangagwa’s presidential term from 2028 to 2030, declaring that only those who profit from death and suffering are advocating for such a move. He said:
<blockquote>
We categorically reject claims that Zimbabweans wish to endure more suffering beyond 2028. Only the merchants of death and suffering can agitate for the extension of Mr Mnangagwa’s presidential term even by a week.
His first term, powered by a military coup, and the second one, secured from a stolen mandate in August 2023, have been disastrous enough for the people.
There is no vision that Mr Mnangagwa is presiding over. There is no iota of evidence to suggest that in 2030, Zimbabwe will provide upper-middle income for ordinary Zimbabweans.
</blockquote>
Nkomo said any attempt by President Mnangagwa to extend his rule beyond 2028 will face the resistance “it rightfully deserves.”
<blockquote>
Mnangagwa’s administration will see a side of us they have never witnessed before. We will take the lead in making this country ungovernable as long as there is no electoral mandate from the people.
We will only respect the will of the people derived from free and fair elections in 2028, as prescribed by the constitution.
We also call on the people of Zimbabwe to withdraw their consent and refuse to be governed by Mr Mnangagwa’s government beyond 2028.
Civil disobedience will be encouraged while further steps to undermine Mnangagwa’s rule will be considered should his rogue regime foolishly choose to dig in.
</blockquote>

ZAPU President Nkomo says Mnangagwa should step down in 2028 after his second term. Nkomo warns against extending his rule, calling it illegal. He criticizes ZANU PF for taking Zimbabweans for granted since 1980. Nkomo rejects the idea of extending Mnangagwa's term to 2030. He promises resistance and civil disobedience if Mnangagwa tries to stay in power beyond 2028. Nkomo urges Zimbabweans to demand fair elections in 2028 and not accept Mnangagwa's government.

Any Attempt To Extend Mnangagwa's Rule Will Be Met With Resistence - Nkomo

ZANU PF says there is no need for a referendum to extend President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s second and final term from 2028 to 2030, as the elections will be postponed to 2030 via a Constitutional Amendment.
At its 21st Annual National People’s Conference in Bulawayo in October 2024, ZANU PF resolved to extend Mnangagwa’s term by two years.
Addressing a ZANU PF Harare Youth inter-district meeting on Saturday, Harare Provincial Chairman Godwills Masimirembwa explained the plan to amend the Constitution to extend President Mnangagwa’s term. Said Masimirembwa (via <a href="https://www.herald.co.zw/no-need-for-referendum-to-extend-presidential-term/">The Herald</a>):
<blockquote>
After Parliament amends the Constitution by postponing the elections, it is not necessary to go for a Referendum. There will be no need for a Referendum. Parliament was directed to amend the Constitution in line with Resolution Number One.
</blockquote>
He asserted that the proposed amendment aligns with Section 91(2) of the Constitution, which disqualifies anyone from running for president after serving two terms, with each term defined as three or more years. Said Masimirembwa:
<blockquote>
The Referendum is only necessary if we interfere with the term limit provision, which is a three-year period. If the President serves less than three years, it’s not considered a full term. He falls within the term limit of the presidential term provision.
</blockquote>
Masimirembwa argued that the proposed extension does not violate constitutional term limits, as it merely postpones the elections to 2030 without changing the two-term cap. He said:
<blockquote>
This will be in line with the two-term limit of the President according to the country’s Constitution. He will be within the confines of the two-term limit. What is required is just to postpone the elections up to 2030.
There is no need to worry about interference with the term limit, so the party resolution is in tandem with the term limit provision.
</blockquote>

ZANU PF wants to extend President Mnangagwa's term by two years without a referendum. They plan to change the Constitution and postpone the elections to 2030. The party says this won't violate the two-term limit because the extension doesn't change the term limit rules. They believe it is all in line with the Constitution. Masimirembwa, a ZANU PF official, explained this at a meeting. They don't think a referendum is needed for this change.

No Need For A Referendum To Extend Mnangagwa's Term, Says Masimirembwa

The Zimbabwe People’s Revolutionary Army (ZPRA) Veterans Association has warned that amending the National Constitution to allow President Emmerson Mnangagwa a third term could lead to severe consequences, including bloodshed.
At a press conference on Thursday at the Bulawayo Media Centre, ZPRA Veterans Association National Spokesperson Buster Magwizi voiced support for fellow war veterans who recently opposed the proposed extension of Mnangagwa’s term beyond 2028. Said Magwizi (via <a href="https://cite.org.zw/zpra-veterans-warn-of-instability-if-constitution-is-violated/">CITE</a>):
<blockquote>
Our solidarity is not just a message of solidarity. It is an expanded contribution to political correctness.
The veterans who stood out in a press briefing last week led by Blessed Runesu Geza in Harare were very correct because no one else dares to advise the government correctly on what to do or the leadership on what is straight and what is crooked. We hold the sanctity of the constitution sacrosanct.
</blockquote>
Magwizi criticized those who dismissed the veterans who spoke in Harare as “mad, crazy, and biased,” accusing them of seeking to benefit from corruption.
He was referring to Douglas Mahiya, the ZANU PF Secretary for War Veterans, Ex-Political Prisoners, Detainees, and Restrictees.
Mahiya argued that Geza’s sentiments did not represent the position of war veterans but were pushing a foreign agenda to cause disharmony within the party.
Deputy National Spokesperson for the ZPRA Veterans Association, Joakim Moyo, condemned the push for a third term, calling it fraudulent and a direct assault on the constitution. Said Moyo:
<blockquote>
There has been a litany of injustices which make us sick as ZPRA veterans. We have always stood as people advocating for political correctness, and we are prepared to go down, dying doing the same thing.
We are a people who want to adhere to the Constitution as a national guide and live by it. The spirit and the flesh of it should be observed by everyone, regardless of size.
Probably let me get down to the constitution and say, we stand ready to defend the constitution of Zimbabwe, and would like to warn all those pushing the 2030 mantra that it is fraudulent.
The current constitution was arrived at as a nationally driven issue. Everybody was consulted and everybody spoke.
And our constitution observed the democratic principles that underlie what you call a democracy.
</blockquote>

The ZPRA Veterans Association in Zimbabwe is warning that changing the Constitution to let President Mnangagwa have a third term could lead to serious consequences, like violence. They support other war veterans who oppose this change. Some people are calling the veterans crazy, but the veterans say they are standing up for what is right. They believe in following the Constitution and will defend it. They think changing the Constitution is not fair and goes against democracy. They are ready to fight to protect the Constitution.

ZPRA Veterans Warn Of Serious Consequences If Constitution Is Amended

Sengezo Tshabangu, the disputed interim Secretary General of the Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) and leader of the opposition in Parliament said that his party will oppose President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s attempt to extend his rule beyond the constitutional two-term limit.
This declaration comes just weeks after Tshabangu publicly supported Mnangagwa’s potential third term during a visit to the president’s Precabe farm in Sherwood, Kwekwe.
Tshabangu’s endorsement of ZANU PF’s proposal to amend the constitution to allow a third term for Mnangagwa sparked criticism from other opposition figures, who labelled him a traitor.
However, in a statement issued by his spokesperson, Nqobizitha Mlilo, after a meeting with Speaker of the National Assembly Jacob Mudenda, Tshabangu took a different stance.
He expressed strong opposition to the proposed third term, calling it “repulsive and repugnant” and incompatible with Zimbabwe’s national aspirations. Said Mlilo:
<blockquote>
The recurring question: will the CCC support calls for President Mnangagwa’s third term? Framed this way, it’s a pointless discussion.
2028 postponement of elections, or the 2030 agenda, if it’s the same thing, as we have said before, can not be an end in itself.
2028 postponement of elections and or 2030 agenda cannot be indivualised to the extent of messianic redemption of a country by an individual.
We have said the so-called 2030 agenda and the postponement of the 2028 elections are matters which have not been presented in any lawful forum of the management of our common state affairs. It is internal to ZANU PF…
Senator Tshabangu met with the Speaker of Parliament, Advocate Jacob Mudenda and conveyed our position that the idea of a third term is as repulsive and repugnant as it is inconsistent with our national aspirations.
It is unnecessarily divisive. We will oppose it. We suggested that the idea should be abandoned so as not to cause unnecessary national disharmony.
</blockquote>
Mlilo said that Tshabangu’s meeting with the Speaker of Parliament was a proactive step to convey the party’s position on opposing the third-term bid, especially since the issue has yet to be presented in Parliament.
However, Tshabangu’s recent statement has been met with scepticism by some who question his sincerity.
Critics argue that without the support of State institutions, Tshabangu would not have been able to take control of the CCC, leading them to suggest that he may be indebted to ZANU PF.

Sengezo Tshabangu changed his mind about supporting President Mnangagwa for a third term. He now says it is not a good idea for Zimbabwe. Tshabangu met with the Speaker of Parliament to say his party will oppose the third term. Some people are not sure if Tshabangu is telling the truth because they think he might be working with ZANU PF. The main point is that Tshabangu does not want President Mnangagwa to have a third term and his party will fight against it.

Tshabangu Withdraws Support For Mnangagwa's Third-Term Bid

Information, Publicity, and Broadcasting Services Minister Jenfan Muswere has criticized a group of war veterans who opposed ZANU PF’s efforts to amend the Constitution and allow President Emmerson Mnangagwa to run for a third term.
At a press conference in Harare on Sunday, January 26, war veteran and ZANU PF central committee member Blessed Runesu Geza, along with five other veterans, called for Mnangagwa to step down, saying he was “not fit to run this country.”
The group also rejected any constitutional changes and dismissed Mnangagwa’s claim that he had no intention of staying in power beyond 2028.
In a statement on Tuesday, Muswere accused Geza of hypocrisy, pointing out that he had been a strong supporter of ZANU PF’s Resolution Number 1 from the 21st National People’s Conference, which calls for the President to remain in office until 2030. Said Muswere:
<blockquote>
We are concerned about the extent to which these individuals, while purporting to be members of the ruling party (and) bona fide members of the War Veterans fraternity, are not using legal and relevant structures to discuss their grievances.
It is unfortunate that these individuals have also played to the whims of demonising the President for reasons best known to them.
What is surprising is that such individuals, including Cde Blessed Geza, was one of the lead proponents of Resolution Number 1 of the 21st National People’s Conference which underscores the need for the President to remain in office until 2030. Cde Geza was among the conference delegates who lobbied for that resolution to be passed.
Therefore, it is surprising that today he is turning his back against a resolution he helped create. It is unfortunate that the bitterness he suffered from the 2018 primary election defeat is now causing him to go as far as rewriting the history of the President.
</blockquote>
Muswere called the press conference held by the war veterans a “charade” and suggested that they were ungrateful for the government’s support and contributions to war veterans. Said Muswere:
<blockquote>
This sense of self-contradiction and hypocrisy goes against the principles of basic honesty we expect from senior citizens and genuine war veterans.
This charade is very disappointing considering the magnitude of economic transformation that Zimbabwe has enjoyed under the leadership of the President His Excellency Cde Dr Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa.
</blockquote>

War veteran Jenfan Muswere criticized other war veterans who don't want President Mnangagwa to run for a third term. He said they are ungrateful and hypocritical. Muswere thinks it's wrong for them to criticize the President, especially when they used to support him. He also said they are not following the right way to discuss their complaints. Muswere thinks the war veterans are being dishonest and ungrateful for the help they receive from the government. He believes the country has improved a lot under President Mnangagwa's leadership.

Muswere Labels War Veterans Opposing Mnangagwa Third Term As Ungrateful And Hypocritical

ZANU PF Mashonaland East provincial chairperson, Daniel Garwe, said that the push for President Emmerson Mnangagwa to remain in office beyond 2028 is unstoppable, claiming it is the will of the people.
Addressing ZANU PF members at the party’s inter-district meeting at Hurungwe Primary School in Murewa on Sunday, Garwe asserted that Mnangagwa should remain in office beyond 2028 to oversee the fulfilment of Vision 2030, which he conceived. He said, via (<a href="https://www.sundaymail.co.zw/presidential-term-extension-unstoppable">The Sunday Mail</a>):
<blockquote>
There are some people who are saying President Mnangagwa said he wants to rest. Yes, he said so. But, let me say this, President Mnangagwa is not the one pushing for his stay in office beyond 2028. It is a resolution from the people.
If the voice of the people is the voice of God, then as a people, we are saying God is speaking to his people and the people are pleading with the President to stay in office beyond 2028.
So, to leaders here present, let this information be spread to the cell level. Let everyone know that one of the resolutions during the (ZANU PF) Conference held in Bulawayo was that President Mnangagwa should stay in office until 2030.
So, we are saying Vision 2030 is unstoppable and will be fulfilled with President Mnangagwa in office. No one will stop it.
</blockquote>
Garwe said ZANU PF should now focus on amending the Constitution to extend Mnangagwa’s stay in office beyond 2028.
He added that there is a lot of development happening across Zimbabwe and that there is peace everywhere, therefore Mnangagwa should stay in office.

The article talks about Daniel Garwe saying that President Emmerson Mnangagwa should stay in office beyond 2028. He claims it's what the people want for Vision 2030. Garwe says the president didn't ask to stay, but the people want him to. ZANU PF should change the Constitution for this. Garwe thinks Zimbabwe is developing and peaceful under Mnangagwa, so he should stay. The decision was made at a ZANU PF Conference in Bulawayo. It seems like Mnangagwa's term extension is being supported strongly by some ZANU PF members.

Mnangagwa's Term Extension Unstoppable, Says Garwe

A group of war veterans has demanded President Emmerson Mnangagwa step down, describing him as “not fit to run this country,” reported ZimLive.
At a news conference in Harare on Sunday, 26 January, war veteran and ZANU PF central committee member Blessed Runesu Geza criticized Mnangagwa’s administration, suggesting that they might be acting on behalf of a military faction within the ruling party.
Geza, accompanied by five other men he introduced as commanders from ZPRA and ZANLA “who fought in the trenches to liberate this country”, declared that Mnangagwa had failed and should leave office peacefully. He said:
<blockquote>
It is clear to us that Mnangagwa has failed, he is not fit to run this country and his time to go is now!
We ask him to go peacefully. If he refuses to take heed of this advice, we have no option but to ask the no people of Zimbabwe to deal with a rogue president in line with the constitution.
</blockquote>
War veteran Knox Chivero, speaking after Geza, declared that it is Mnangagwa’s time to leave “peacefully or otherwise.”
The war veterans vowed to oppose any changes to the Constitution and dismissed Mnangagwa’s claims that he had no ambition to stay in power beyond 2028. 
Geza warned that such plans would “throw the country into disquiet.” He added:
<blockquote>
How do you claim not to be involved when your ministers appointed under your hand issue statements in support of this illegal and treacherous 2030 agenda?
Emmerson Mnangagwa on assumption of power showed that he was a man who had learned nothing… instead of correcting the mistakes of Robert Mugabe, he went about proving to all of us that Mugabe was actually a saint.
</blockquote>
According to Geza, Mnangagwa has “systematically targeted and purged war veterans in various arms of government and replaced them with crooks.”
Geza fumed that the president’s cabinet is filled with ministers “who either belong to his clan or are benefactors to his family through his children.” He added:
<blockquote>
Since assuming power, Mnangagwa has neglected civil servants who are now earning slave wages. Our men and women in uniform have lost their dignity even in the eyes of the public due to state-sponsored poverty.
</blockquote>
Geza claimed that the rising frequency of deaths of ex-generals was suspicious, adding that they believe the deaths are “linked to Mnangagwa’s blue-eyed boy Owen Mudha Ncube.”
Owen Ncube is the Gokwe-Kana MP, the Midlands Provincial Affairs and Devolution Minister, and also the former Minister of State for National Security.

A group of war veterans want President Emmerson Mnangagwa to step down. They say he is not a good leader for Zimbabwe. They say Mnangagwa has failed and should leave peacefully. They are worried about changes to the Constitution that would keep him in power longer. They also think Mnangagwa is getting rid of good people and putting his friends in power. The war veterans are unhappy with how things are going in the country and want Mnangagwa to go.

War Veterans Demand Mnangagwa's Resignation

Opposition politician Fadzayi Mahere has sharply criticized the “ED2030” agenda, which refers to the push by President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s supporters to extend his rule beyond the constitutional two-term limit, that is, from 2028, when his second and final term ends, to 2030.
In recent days, some of the ED2030 proponents have gone even further, suggesting that Mnangagwa’s rule should be extended to 2033, effectively giving him a third term in office.
Responding to Information Minister Jenfan Muswere’s statement, Mahere dismissed the notion as “patently nonsensical.”
She argued that the ED2030 agenda is being driven by “a small coterie of power mongers in ZANU PF who want to extend their incompetent, corrupt rule.”
Mahere’s scathing rebuke comes in the wake of ZANU PF’s efforts to extend Mnangagwa’s tenure, which the opposition leader sees as an affront to Zimbabwe’s democratic principles and the will of the people.
In a post on the social media platform X, Mahere rejected the suggestion that those who oppose any proposed extension of presidential term limits are merely acting at the behest of Western interests. She wrote:
<blockquote>
Zimbabweans are smart enough to be able to call out unconstitutional abuses of power and regressive imperial tendencies when we see them.
</blockquote>
Earlier this week, Information Minister Jenfan Muswere criticized the Zimbabwe Heads of Christian Denominations (ZHOCD) for their vocal opposition to the proposed presidential term limit extension.
Muswere claimed that the ZHOCD consists of “donor-funded individuals pretending to represent the Church in Zimbabwe.”
Responding to Muswere’s statement, Mahere asserted that the majority of Zimbabweans do not support the ED2030 agenda.
She said Zimbabweans had overwhelmingly voted in favour of the current constitution, which limits presidential terms to two.
The Zimbabwe Heads of Christian Denominations had previously warned that extending Mnangagwa’s term would amount to a “coup against the constitution.” Said Mahere:
<blockquote>
The 2013 Constitution which imposes strict term limits on the presidency was passed by a referendum by the people of Zimbabwe. The people have not said they want that to change. Indeed, we do not.
A small coterie of power mongers in Zanu PF who want to extend their incompetent, corrupt rule cannot usurp the Constitution and what the people declared as their collective will in the constitutional referendum.
This is the essence of why Zimbabweans were so opposed to Robert Mugabe – yet here you are, trying to revive his penchant for holding onto power when it is time for change.
Never in a million years, Ian Smith said. I will rule from the grave, Robert Mugabe said. Until 2030 you say.
History will tell you it never works.
</blockquote>

Opposition leader Fadzayi Mahere is upset about a plan called "ED2030" that wants to let President Mnangagwa rule until 2030 or even longer. She says it's a bad idea by corrupt people in the ZANU PF party. Many Zimbabweans agree with her and want the president to follow the current rules that only allow two terms. Religious leaders and ordinary people are against changing the rules too. They say it's like going against what the people of Zimbabwe want. Mahere thinks this plan is wrong and reminds people of the problems when leaders try to hold onto power for too long.

Mahere Decries "ED2030" Agenda As Power Grab By A Corrupt ZANU PF "Coterie"

Information Minister Jenfan Muswere said extending President Mnangagwa’s term beyond 2028 is a rightful obligation for Parliament and other stakeholders.
In a statement on Wednesday, 22 January, Muswere criticized the Zimbabwe Heads of Christian Denominations (ZHOCD) for opposing the Presidential Term Limit Extension.
On Tuesday, the ZHOCD warned that extending Mnangagwa’s term would amount to a coup against the constitution.
Muswere claimed ZHOCD consists of donor-funded individuals pretending to represent the Church in Zimbabwe.
He reminded Christian leaders that ZANU PF is the political establishment that delivered freedom of expression and religion. The statement reads:
<blockquote>
The politically broad-based call to extend the Presidential term of office beyond 2028 remains a rightful and unquestionable obligation for Parliament, the Party of Zimbabwe’s permanent national democratic revolution -ZANU PF and other legitimate political stakeholders to this matter.
Parliamentarians from the cross-sectional divide of political parties represent the views and interests of their electorate.
Submissions by Honourable Members of Parliament reflect the aspirations of those who voted the constituencies they were elected to serve.
The Parliament is not answerable to narrow, sectoral and regime- change donor funding antics by a paltry conglomerate of civil society entrepreneurs purporting to represent the views of the Church in Zimbabwe.
In the same vein, such Western donor organisations need not to be reminded that ZANU PF is a political establishment which delivered freedom of expression and freedom of religion among many other rights we all enjoy today.
Likewise, the ZANU PF-led Government still ferociously defends freedom of worship for all Zimbabweans most of which are not affiliated to the Zimbabwe Heads of Christian Denominations (ZHCD) outfit.
However, it is crucial for ZANU PF’s godly existential values not to be abused by minority entities and individuals bent on misrepresenting the cordial relationship which the state and the church enjoy.
The proposal to move a motion on the Presidential Term Limit Extension will follow the provisions of the law.
It must be emphasized that the Constitution will remain centrifugal throughout this process with no iota of infractions.
</blockquote>

The Minister of Information, Jenfan Muswere, says it's important for President Mnangagwa's rule to be extended beyond 2028. He criticized church leaders for speaking out against this. The church leaders warned that extending the term would go against the law. Muswere thinks the church leaders are influenced by donors and don't represent the true feelings of Zimbabweans. He says that ZANU PF, the ruling party, has given people the freedom to speak and practice their religion. The decision to extend the president's term will follow the law and the Constitution will be respected.

Muswere Castigates Church Leaders For Opposing The Extension Of Mnangagwa's Term

The Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition (CiZC) has vowed to challenge ZANU PF’s push to extend President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s term of office and possibly postpone general elections from 2028 to 2033.
Mnangagwa’s second term ends in 2028. He has said he does not intend to stay in power beyond his tenure but did not stop his party from passing a resolution to extend his time in office.
ZANU PF is planning constitutional amendments to extend Mnangagwa’s rule beyond the two-term limit.
The CiZC held a meeting on Wednesday with participants from various sectors, including labour, the church, business, parliamentarians, war veterans, political parties, students, women, and youth organizations. CiZC said in a statement:
<blockquote>
The primary objective of the meeting was to devise a comprehensive, collective strategy aimed at resisting the erosion of constitutional norms and protecting democratic governance against the backdrop of proposed amendments that threaten to entrench authoritarian rule.
The participants reached a clear and unanimous consensus regarding the proposed constitutional amendments aimed at removing presidential term limits. The participants firmly argued that such changes would significantly undermine the spirit and collective will of the Zimbabwean populace.
The meeting explicitly rejected these amendments, characterizing them as self-serving manoeuvres orchestrated by a small clique of politicians pursuing personal ambitions over the broader interests of the nation. This clique’s pursuit of power, they noted, undermines the very foundation of Zimbabwe’s democracy.
Furthermore, the meeting underscored that these proposed amendments, fundamentally contradict the democratic principles enunciated in the country’s constitution.
The meeting expressed concern that enacting such changes would exacerbate the lingering legitimacy crisis leading to increased international isolation and a further decline in the country’s global standing.
</blockquote>
The participants tasked CiZC with building an inclusive movement from all sectors of society to defend democratic space and resist the proposed constitutional amendment.
This aims to unite various stakeholders, including the media, diplomats, community mobilizers, and rapid response teams, to empower ordinary Zimbabweans to engage in this cause.
The meeting also resolved to organize a national all-stakeholders convention to prepare for a united response, specifically a collective Vote NO if a referendum is called regarding any constitutional changes.

The Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition is angry that ZANU PF wants to extend President Mnangagwa's rule beyond 2028. They had a big meeting to plan how to stop this, calling the move undemocratic. They want all Zimbabweans to unite against the changes and protect their democracy. They will hold a big convention to get ready to say NO in a referendum if needed. They want everyone to be involved, including the media, diplomats, and regular people, to make sure their voices are heard.

Crisis Coalition Vows To Challenge ZANU PF's Push To Extend Mnangagwa's Rule

Mpopoma-Mzilikazi MP, Charles Moyo, a top ally of self-imposed Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) Secretary General Sengezo Tshabangu has distanced himself from plans to support a motion aimed at amending the constitution to extend President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s term and postpone the 2028 elections to 2033.
A leaked document revealed that ZANU PF MPs were working with Tshabangu’s CCC faction to push a motion in Parliament for constitutional amendments.
The motion was set to be moved by Energy Mutodi and seconded by Moyo, who is Tshabangu’s Chief Whip in Parliament.
However, Moyo issued a statement denying any involvement in discussions with ZANU PF regarding the motion, which seeks to extend Mnangagwa’s tenure from 2028 to 2030. Wrote Moyo:
<blockquote>
I, Charles Moyo of CCC party representing citizens of Mpopoma-Mzilikazi Constituency, wish to categorically deny the claims circulating on social media regarding a motion on presidential, parliamentary and local government term limits that has recently come to my attention.
I want to make it explicitly clear that I have not discussed any motion with Dr. Energy Mutodi or with any individual for that matter. I have not been in communication with Dr. Mutodi concerning this or any other issue.
In any case for any document to gain credibility as a motion, it requires a signature. I would like to emphasize that I have not signed any such document and have no knowledge of its origins.
Currently, I am enjoying a well-deserved break from parliamentary duties, and I find it regrettable that this baseless document has emerged during this time.
It appears to be the work of mischief makers who seek to create confusion and misrepresent my stance on important issues.
I encourage everyone to disregard this unfounded information and to refrain from spreading rumours that undermine the integrity of our democratic processes.
</blockquote>
Mutodi acknowledged the leaked document and said it remains a draft that is still being developed.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

A politician named Charles Moyo said he didn't support a plan to extend President Mnangagwa's term. Some MPs wanted to change the constitution to delay elections to 2033. Moyo denied being involved in the plan. He said he didn't discuss it with anyone. Another politician named Mutodi said the plan was still a draft and not finalized. Moyo thinks the leaked document is fake and made by troublemakers. He wants people to ignore it and not spread rumors.

Tshabangu Ally Denies Involvement In Motion To Extend Mnangagwa’s Term

MDC leader Douglas Mwonzora has warned that amending the constitution to remove term limits and allow President Emmerson Mnangagwa to run for office again would deepen Zimbabwe’s international isolation.
ZANU PF MPs have laid out plans to also extend the life of the current parliament by five years.
A draft motion seeking to trigger amendments to the constitution to pave the way for the controversial extension of Mnangagwa’s term of office and those of parliament and local government beyond 2028 has been leaked.
The unsigned motion, originated by ZANU PF MP for Bikita South Energy Mutodi and seconded by CCC legislator for Mpopoma-Mzilikazi Charles Moyo, went viral on social media on Tuesday.
Addressing journalists in Harare on Wednesday, Mwonzora said amending the National Constitution will further isolate Zimbabwe and make the country a pariah state. Said Mwonzora (<a href="https://www.zimlive.com/removing-presidential-term-limit-will-deepen-zimbabwes-isolation-mwonzora/">via ZimLive</a>):
<blockquote>
Zimbabwe is under international isolation. If we read the documents that established that isolation, ZDERA for example, and comments by the Commonwealth, we find out that one of the reasons we are under international isolation is the dearth of democratic practices.
What this amendment will do is to cement Zimbabwe’s image as a pariah state. Zimbabwe will remain under sanctions and we think this is selfish on the part of those fighting for a third term.
</blockquote>
Mnangagwa has repeatedly used various platforms, including an interview with CNN, to assert that he is a “constitutionalist” and will serve no more than two five-year terms.
However, Mwonzora has argued that Mnangagwa’s actions contradict this stance, accusing him of being the driving force behind efforts to “desecrate the constitution” by removing term limits. He said:
<blockquote>
In our view, the president is indicating right while turning left. MPs want an additional unearned term because some of them are now unelectable.
The claim that they have run the country so well Mnangagwa deserves a third term is not true. The common man and the common woman are not experiencing any of this.
</blockquote>
Mwonzora played a key role in drafting the new constitution, which came into effect in 2013 during the Government of National Unity (GNU) era.
He believes the document “stands among the best in the world” and that the imposition of term limits was a deliberate decision by Zimbabweans to prevent a repeat of Robert Mugabe’s 37-year rule.
Mwonzora asserted that the constitution is sacrosanct and must be protected, and his party will strongly oppose any attempts to amend it. He said:
<blockquote>
We are going to make preparations for a “No” vote during the referendum. In this case, there will be two referendums, the first would be a question on whether the term should be extended or not.
We will join forces with whoever wants to join forces with us to fight this third term which amounts to desecration of the constitution.
There will be a second referendum because the constitution says that even if there is an extension of a term, that extension cannot benefit the incumbent.
There would need to be that referendum this time specifically stating whether or not Mnangagwa must stand again.
These two referendums must not be held within six months of each other.
</blockquote>
Mwonzora pointed out that Mnangagwa’s supporters are overlooking the fact that when his current term ends, he will be 86, and after an additional term, he will be 91.
He also highlighted that Zimbabweans are enduring severe economic hardships, exacerbated by over-taxation, low pensions, and the raising of the pensionable age to 70. Mwonzora stressed that these are the critical issues that MPs should be addressing.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Douglas Mwonzora, leader of MDC in Zimbabwe, says changing the constitution to let President Mnangagwa stay in power longer will make the country more isolated internationally. Some politicians want to extend the parliament's term too. Mwonzora helped write the constitution and thinks term limits are important to prevent leaders from staying in power too long. He wants to fight against any changes to the constitution and have referendums to decide. He also thinks the focus should be on fixing economic problems, not extending political terms.

Mwonzora Warns Attempts To Amend Constitution Will Deepen Zimbabwe's International Isolation

Bikita South MP Energy Mutodi (ZANU PF) has confirmed the authenticity of a leaked draft Constitution Bill that is being worked on for introduction to Parliament.
The controversial draft bill seeks to use parliament to amend the constitution and postpone the 2028 general elections by up to five years, that is, up to 2033.
The bill seeks to extend Mnangagwa’s rule by two years beyond his current second term constitutional limit, which is set to expire in 2028.
In a statement, Mutodi acknowledged the leaked document and said it remains a draft that is still being developed. He said:
<blockquote>
It has come to our attention that a proposed motion on Presidential, Parliamentary and Local Government term limits has been untimely leaked to the media.
While we confirm authenticity of the contents of the proposed draft motion, we want to reiterate that until signed by its proponents and approved by the Honourable Speaker of Parliament Advocate JFN Mudenda, it remains a draft and work in progress.
We understand the leak due to a number of online exchanges between Honourable Members of the draft motion in its formative stages.
However, on my own behalf and on behalf of the interested Honourable Members, I wish to categorically state that due process will be followed in accordance with the Standing Rules and Orders and the Constitution of Zimbabwe, leading to a properly approved motion.
</blockquote>
Below is the leaked document that Mutodi confirmed to be authentic:
<blockquote>
<h2>Motion on Presidential, Parliamentary and Local Government Term Limits</h2>
NOTING that Section 95(2)(b)of the Constitution of Zimbabwe provides for a term of the President to be five (5)years running alongside the life of Parliament;
NOTING that Section 91(2) of the constitution of Zimbabwe sets only two (2) terms for the President to hold office in Zimbabwe;
NOTING that Section 143(1)and Section 277(1)(a) set a five-year term for the life of Parliament  and LocalAuthority Representatives respectively which run concurrently with the term of the president;
FURTHER noting that Section328(7) of the Constitution creates disability for elected officials of the government to benefit from term limit extensions;
AND further noting that Section 328(6)(a) and (8) of the Constitution of Zimbabwe requires that a referendum be held for Constitutional amendments affecting term limits and that separate referendums be held for amendments to Sections 328(6) and (7);
CONCERNED that the aforementioned constitutional provisions do not meet the current aspirations of the people of Zimbabwe who would like to see the current national development trajectory continue under the leadership of His Excellency PresidentEmmerson DambudzoMnangagwa;
FURTHER concerned that the Zimbabwe political landscape has been plagued by toxicity and polarization, which call for a comprehensive electoral reform process, dialogue and consensus by all the people of Zimbabwe;
RECOGNIZING efforts made by President Emmerson Mnangagwa to engage with all political players through the Political Actors Dialogue (POLAD), Churches and other interested parties in charting a development-oriented, peaceful and prosperous nation of Zimbabwe in addition to His Excellency’s inspirational philosophy “NYIKAINOVAKWANEVENE VAYO”;
CONSIDERING that political leaders from across the political divide represented in Parliament agree that now is the time to heal, unite and create a formidable foundation for our democracy.
NOW THEREFORE calls upon the Minister of Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs to bring before this House for its approval, a ConstitutionalAmendment Bill that seeks to amend:
(a) Section 95(b) of the Constitution of Zimbabwe to allow the term of the President to be extended by any period not exceeding 5 years as shall be determined by Parliament.
(b) Section 91(2) of the Constitution of Zimbabwe to allow Parliament with an overwhelming majority to decide or determine an additional period of time the President may continue to hold office at the expiry of his or her second term.
(c) Section 143 (1) and 158(1)(a) of the Constitution of Zimbabwe to allow for the life of Parliament to be extended by such period Parliament may determine for the sake of economic development, peacebuilding and the restructuring of government including addition and abolition of government posts.
(d) Section 328 (7) to remove any disability to continue to hold office the Constitution has cast upon office bearers in elected positions whenever a term extension is introduced.
MOVER OF MOTION……………………………………HON DR. ENERGY MUTODI (MP)
SECONDED BY……………………………………………….HON CHARLES MOYO (MP)
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

A draft bill has been leaked that might delay elections in Zimbabwe from 2028 to 2033. This could give President Mnangagwa extra years in power. The bill is still being worked on, but some members of parliament have confirmed its contents. The bill aims to change the constitution to extend the president's term and postpone elections. It has caused concern among the people of Zimbabwe. The bill is not final yet and needs approval before becoming law. Discussions and debates are ongoing about this proposed change.

Mutodi Confirms Leaked Draft Constitutional Bill To Move 2028 Elections To 2033

ZANU PF politburo member and former Cabinet Minister Supa Mandiwanzira has called on party members in Chipinge to support the resolution to extend President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s second term to 2030.
Speaking to villagers in Chipinge recently, Mandiwanzira explained the ED2030 slogan following the party’s People’s Conference in Bulawayo, which resolved to push for the extension of Mnangagwa’s term. Said Mandiwanzira:
<blockquote>
There were people who did not want to chant that slogan because they did not agree with it. Democratically they were right.
One of the things we agreed at the Bulawayo conference, was that we wanted Mnangagwa to be in office until 2030 because he is our number nine in a football match, the player who keeps on scoring.
This was presented as having come from the provinces and no one disputed it, all attendants said that is what they wanted.
Now that we have agreed we are now all supposed to follow our party position and support Mnangagwa’s bid for a term that extends to 2030.
No one should fear doing so, this is about ZANU PF’s agreement at the Bulawayo conference. Before going to the conference we could have said it was a Harare, Masvingo project but now we say it is a ZANU PF project.
</blockquote>
For Mnangagwa to remain in power beyond the 2028 limit, ZANU PF must push for two key constitutional amendments: Section 91(2), which bars him from running for a third term, and Section 382(7), which prevents him from benefiting from the amendment to Section 91(2).
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Supa Mandiwanzira wants people in Chipinge to support President Mnangagwa staying in power until 2030. He explains that it's like having a good player in a soccer team who keeps scoring goals. This decision was made at a ZANU PF conference, and everyone agreed. To make this happen, ZANU PF needs to change two parts of the constitution. If they succeed, Mnangagwa can run for a third term and benefit from the change. Mandiwanzira is telling everyone to follow the party's decision and support Mnangagwa's plan to stay in power for longer.

Mandiwanzira Rallies Chipinge Villagers Behind ED2030 Agenda

Three ZANU PF provinces—Harare, Masvingo, and Mashonaland East—have reiterated their calls for President Emmerson Mnangagwa to lead the country until 2030, in line with a resolution adopted at the party’s Annual National People’s Conference.
According to <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200035453/zanu-pf-rolls-out-ed2030-campaign-drive">NewsDay</a>, the ruling party has launched a nationwide campaign, holding inter-district meetings across the country to advocate for the extension of Mnangagwa’s presidency and to identify party members who oppose the move.
Mnangagwa’s current second and final term is set to end in 2028, and any extension would require an amendment to the national constitution.
Mnangagwa has, however, said he will not seek a new term at the end of his current term in 2028 insisting that he is a constitutionalist.
Over the weekend, ZANU PF provincial chairpersons presented a unified message at the meetings, suggesting a coordinated push for Mnangagwa’s term extension.
Addressing ZANU PF inter-district meetings in Zone 3 Kuwadzana and Zone 4 at the Harare provincial offices on Sunday, Harare provincial chairman Godwills Masimirembwa announced that a key resolution was to extend Mnangagwa’s term from 2028 to 2030. He said:
<blockquote>
The position is that the resolution was adopted at the conference. As Harare province, we will continue to humbly call on President Mnangagwa to accept the wishes of the people for him to serve beyond 2028.
We have heard what has been said by the party’s Secretary for Legal Affairs, Cde Patrick Chinamasa, but we as President Mnangagwa’s children are happy with his performance.
We are excited by his leadership, and we continue to knock on his door, humbly requesting that he accept our pleas to enable the process of amending the constitution to take place.
The good thing though is that Cde Chinamasa indicated that it is possible to amend the constitution and therefore it is possible to act lawfully, and constitutionally to extend the term of office of the President or to come up with a legal mechanism that will allow the President to serve up to 2030.
</blockquote>
Addressing an inter-district meeting in Chikomba on Sunday, Mashonaland East provincial chairman Daniel Garwe said:
<blockquote>
The thematic committee which presented on that was led by Cde Chinamasa and he presented the resolutions as they are.
After he presented that, we did not see anyone, or people or organisations who objected to the resolutions which then means everyone at the conference was satisfied by all the resolutions including the 2030 one.
Our appeal is that you give the feedback as it is, not a distorted one. All the resolutions were adopted and this should be conveyed to people during inter-district meetings.
The President said when his term is over, he will leave, he also said that he is a constitutionalist, yes, he is. This is according to the constitution. But let us not mix the constitution and vision.
President Mnangagwa has a vision and he needs support, loyalty and endurance. The vision has a destination.
</blockquote>
Addressing a Provincial Coordinating Committee (PCC) meeting on Saturday, ZANU PF Masvingo provincial chair Robson Mavhenyengwa said:
<blockquote>
We will be taking our conference resolutions to the grassroots in the district because we are coming from our conference (Annual National People’s Conference) and the top amongst the resolutions that we are taking to the grassroots is that President Mnangagwa should remain in office until 2030, that resolution was supported by all provinces (of the party) and that will be our number one resolution when we go to the people in the grassroots.
We are saying as Masvingo province we are solidly behind President Mnangagwa’s vision and we fully support that he remains in office until 2030.
</blockquote>
ZANU PF argues Mnangagwa should remain in office to finish ongoing projects that are designed to empower, industrialise and modernise Zimbabwe.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Three ZANU PF provinces want President Mnangagwa to stay in power until 2030. They are campaigning for this across the country. Mnangagwa's current term ends in 2028. He says he won't seek another term. The provinces say he should continue because he is doing a good job. They want the national constitution to be changed for this. They believe he should finish projects to develop Zimbabwe. Many party members support this idea, but some people may disagree with it.

Three ZANU PF Provinces In Coordinated Push For Mnangagwa's Term Extension

Opposition politician Elisabeth Valerio, who was the only female presidential candidate in the 2023 general elections, says many politicians in the ZANU PF-led government have betrayed the people of Zimbabwe by focusing on their re-election in 2028 instead of focusing on fulfilling the promises they made to the electorate in the run-up to the previous general elections.
Despite President Emmerson Mnangagwa twice categorically saying he will leave at the end of his constitutionally-mandated two terms in 2028, Valerio believes Zimbabweans are being taken for a ride.
Posting on X, the United Zimbabwe Alliance (UZA) president said Zimbabweans are not calling for a third term; they are demanding effective governance, protection and quality public service delivery. Wrote Valerio:
<blockquote>
It has just been one year since the 2023 presidential elections. We expect the government of Zimbabwe to be entirely focused on fulfilling promises made to the people.
BUT, instead – many politicians in our government are already fixated on securing their positions for the next term. This blatant disregard for the needs of the electorate is a betrayal of the trust that was placed in them.
President Emmerson Mnangagwa himself seems to have employed a strategy of reverse psychology, suggesting an intention to step down, only to be “persuaded” to stay on.
This charade is nothing more than a ploy to cling to power at all costs. We have also witnessed senior members of ZANU PF endorsing a third term for President #Mnangagwa.
This manoeuvre is not only unconstitutional – it represents a dangerous precedent. The Constitution of Zimbabwe (the supreme law of the land) unequivocally outlines the presidential term limits.
It is therefore highly troubling and unacceptable that some are seeking to undermine this Constitution, solely to serve the ambitions of a single individual.
Zimbabwe should not be held hostage by the whims of a ruling party that lacks a coherent and democratic succession plan.
The politics of power without accountability and without delivering on its mandate to the people is a grave injustice to our nation.
The citizens of Zimbabwe are NOT calling for a third term; they are demanding effective governance, protection and quality public service delivery.
The voice of the people is clear – no one is above the law, and we must never again make the mistake of allowing a dictatorship to take root in our beloved country.
As a nation, we must stand firm and united in defence of our democracy. We must ensure that political leaders are held accountable by the same laws and standards that apply to every citizen.
Zimbabwe deserves leadership that respects the rule of law, honours the will of the people, and is committed to the betterment of every Zimbabwean citizen.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Valerio, an opposition politician in Zimbabwe, says the government is not focusing on fulfilling promises to the people but is already thinking about re-election. She believes President Mnangagwa's talk of leaving after two terms is just a trick to stay in power. Valerio says Zimbabweans want good governance, protection, and better services, not a third term for Mnangagwa. She thinks it is wrong for politicians to ignore the Constitution and try to change rules to suit their ambitions. Valerio calls for a united stand to defend democracy in Zimbabwe and hold leaders accountable.

Zimbabweans Want Jobs, Clean Water, Electricity; Not A Mnangagwa Third Term, Says Valerio

A traditional leader in Mashonaland East Province, Chief Seke, has been taken to court for allegedly chanting a slogan in support of amending the Constitution to allow President Emmerson Mnangagwa to extend his term beyond 2028, reported <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200031777/traditional-leader-in-trouble-over-ed-2030-campaign">NewsDay</a>.
Stanley Chimanikire, the designated Chief Seke, faces legal action from pro-democracy campaigner Esther Vongai Zimudzi, who claims he publicly endorsed the “Mnangagwa 2030” slogan.
This incident reportedly occurred during a recent address at a meeting in the Seke communal lands. He allegedly said:
<blockquote>
2030 VaMnangagwa vanenge vachitonga, Pamberi neZANU PF. Pasi nemhandu, which loosely translates to “Mnangagwa will still be ruling in 2030, forward with ZANU PF, down with the enemy”.
</blockquote>
In an application filed by Zimudzi’s lawyer, Obey Shava of the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR), pro-democracy campaigner Zimudzi alleges that Chief Seke violated several provisions of the Constitution.
She cites Section 281 of the Constitution and Section 45 of the Traditional Leaders Act, arguing that Chief Seke’s endorsement of President Mnangagwa and his pledge of allegiance to ZANU PF is unconstitutional.
Zimudzi contends that her political rights and the expectation of impartial and apolitical conduct by traditional leaders have been infringed upon.
Zimudzi claims that Chief Seke’s statements violate Sections 67(1) and (2) of the Constitution, which guarantee political rights, as well as Section 281, which mandates that traditional leaders remain impartial and non-partisan.
In her application, Zimudzi has named the National Council of Chiefs, Local Government Minister Daniel Garwe, and Attorney-General Virginia Mabhiza as respondents.
The matter is yet to be scheduled for a hearing at the High Court. Zimudzi seeks an order compelling Chief Seke to retract his partisan statements published in national newspapers and requests that the National Council of Chiefs initiate disciplinary proceedings against him.
While President Mnangagwa’s second and final term is set to expire in 2028, some of his loyalists within ZANU PF are pushing for an amendment to the Constitution that would allow him to remain in power until 2030.
However, Mnangagwa has repeatedly affirmed his commitment to stepping down at the end of his constitutionally mandated two terms in 2028.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Chief Seke supported changing the law so President Mnangagwa can rule until 2030. A woman is suing him for breaking the constitution. She says traditional leaders should not be political. The case is going to the High Court. Some people want Mnangagwa to stay in power until 2030, but he says he will step down in 2028. The court will decide if Chief Seke was wrong in supporting this idea.

Traditional Leader Sued For Endorsing Term Extension For Mnangagwa

Tshinga Dube, a retired colonel in the Zimbabwe National Army (ZNA) and a member of the ZANU PF Politburo, has criticised party members who are urging President Emmerson Mnangagwa to extend his term beyond 2028, calling their motivations selfish.
Speaking at Lady Stanley Cemetery during the burial of liberation war hero Killion Dube, who passed away at the age of 89 on August 25 due to hypertension, Dube said it is premature to discuss ZANU PF succession.
The iconic war veteran expressed concern that such discussions could tarnish Mnangagwa’s legacy, particularly given his significant contributions to the liberation of the country and his ongoing role in its development. Said Dube (via <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200031778/be-wary-of-mnangagwas-advisers-tshinga-dube">NewsDay</a>):
<blockquote>
There are various opinions on the succession issue. Most of the members of the party have said he should hang on to power, but he has said that he will follow the Constitution.
We have not heard him saying he wants to cling on to power beyond his term of office but we should know that while men propose, God disposes.
We do not know what is going to happen in four years to come, even spirit mediums do not know, only God knows. Advisers are problematic, those advising him are only looking at things that benefit themselves.
We must be careful with the advice that we give to the President so that it does not benefit individuals only because we want his legacy to remain; these things can destroy his legacy after working so hard as a minister, surviving hangman’s noose and at the end of the day his legacy is destroyed like that.
</blockquote>
Dube said the upcoming ZANU PF conference was administrative and not an elective one.
The ZANU PF 21st National People’s Conference will be held at the Zimbabwe International Trade Fair (ZITF) Grounds in Bulawayo from October 22 to 27, 2024.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Tshinga Dube, a member of ZANU PF, criticized party members who want President Mnangagwa to extend his term. He said it's too early to talk about who will lead after Mnangagwa. Dube thinks these discussions can harm Mnangagwa's good work and reputation. He also warned the President's advisors could be selfish and not think about the country's best interests. Dube mentioned the upcoming ZANU PF conference is not for electing a new leader. The conference will be in Bulawayo from October 22 to 27, 2024.

Tshinga Dube: Calls For Mnangagwa To Extend Term Are Selfish And Premature

Zimbabwe National Liberation War Veterans Association (ZNLWVA) Masvingo provincial chair Tendeukai Chinooneka said that they support ZANU PF’s stance in the province calling for an extension of President Mnangagwa’s term beyond 2028 when his second and final term is set to conclude.
ZANU PF structures are calling for Mnangagwa to remain in office past 2028 to ensure the realisation of his vision of transforming Zimbabwe into an upper-middle-income society by 2030.
Chinooneka’s remarks follow a dissenting opinion from some war veterans in Masvingo Province, who said that Mnangagwa should respect the Constitution and step aside when his current term ends. Said Chinooneka (via <a href="https://www.herald.co.zw/masvingo-war-veterans-fully-behind-ed-continued-leadership/">The Herald</a>):
<blockquote>
We have more than 4000 war veterans in Masvingo province and what is being said in other press reports that war veterans do not support President Mnangagwa’s continued stay in office beyond 2028 is not a true reflection of the situation on the ground.
There are just one or two individuals who are expressing their individual opinions. The correct position is that we stand with what the party (ZANU PF) says and here in Masvingo the ruling party has said they want President Mnangagwa to remain in power beyond 2028 and we are also guided by that.
</blockquote>
Some ex-combatants in Masvingo Province described efforts to keep Mnangagwa in power beyond 2028 as “crazy”.
Speaking to <a href="https://tellzim.com/masvingo-war-vets-resist-mnangagwa-third-term-bid/">TellZim News</a>, a war veteran named Western Ezrah from Masvingo condemned the individuals who were “misleading the President” by asking him to violate the constitution. He said:
<blockquote>
In 2013, the people of Zimbabwe, whom we liberated through the war of liberation, wrote a constitution.
The same people whom we freed are the ones calling for the breaking of the same constitution they wrote. 
Calling for a third term is madness, the constitution is clear and the president should abide by it.
So those who are pushing him to continue are really mad.
</blockquote>
Ezrah added that ZANU PF had clear guidelines in place and that those individuals pushing for a third term for President Mnangagwa had no real understanding of the party’s origins or its long-term vision. He said:
<blockquote>
People do not know where ZANU PF is coming from and if you look closely you will see that those calling for the extension of the term limit have no background of the liberation and the party itself.
The party has a hierarchy and that hierarchy was used since the war of liberation and if you look at the presidium you will see who is supposed to take over.
Even culturally, the elders eat first and because we are a cultured people, the elders lead first in their order.
</blockquote>
Another war veteran, Retired Major General Gibson Mashingaidze, told TellZim News that President Mnangagwa should unequivocally follow the Constitution and refrain from seeking a third term in office, as he had previously promised.
Another war veteran who preferred anonymity said the Constitution is clear on presidential term limits.
He stated that as war veterans, they firmly believe in the peaceful transfer of power and upholding the Constitution.
The veteran added that those pushing for a third term for President Mnangagwa were doing so for their benefit, rather than the greater good of the country.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

The War Veterans Association in Masvingo, Zimbabwe supports extending President Mnangagwa's term beyond 2028, while some war veterans disagree and want him to follow the Constitution. Some say it's "madness" to seek a third term, as the Constitution is clear about term limits. Others argue that the party's history and culture support following the rules and allowing for a peaceful transfer of power. Those pushing for a third term are accused of acting in their own self-interest rather than the country's best interest.

Masvingo War Veterans Chairman Backs ZANU PF's Call For Mnangagwa's Term Extension

ZANU PF is pushing for constitutional amendments that would allow President Emmerson Mnangagwa to extend his term beyond 2028 when his second and final term is set to expire.
The party is currently preparing for its 21st Annual People’s Conference, which will be held at the Zimbabwe International Trade Fair Grounds in Bulawayo from October 22 to 27.
It is at this conference that the proposed amendments may be adopted and then presented to Parliament, where ZANU PF holds a significant majority and enjoys the compliance of the opposition CCC faction led by Sengezo Tshabangu.
In the lead-up to the conference, ZANU PF’s Harare Province held its provincial inter-district conference on Sunday.
The purpose of this meeting was to formulate draft resolutions that will be presented to the party leadership at the annual conference in Bulawayo.
According to ZANU PF Harare provincial chairman Godwills Masimirembwa, the most critical resolution that emerged from the provincial inter-district conference was the recommendation that President Mnangagwa should continue to lead the country beyond 2028. Said Masimirembwa:
<blockquote>
The most critical issue which comes is that the Constitution of Zimbabwe must be amended to enable him to continue to lead beyond 2028.
We are aware that there are constitutional limitations; first of all, it says the President serves for a maximum of two terms of five years each.
There is that window of extending the number of years for each term, or tentatively we can remove the term limit from two terms to three terms or scrap the term limit altogether.
</blockquote>
According to Masimirembwa, the ZANU PF Harare inter-district conference also recommended amending another constitutional limitation – the clause that prohibits any constitutional changes from benefiting the incumbent president.
However, lawyer Thabani Mpofu argued that a constitutional amendment would not provide any legitimate benefits to Mnangagwa. He wrote on X:
<blockquote>
The constitutional provision that restricts a president to a maximum of two terms is a term limit provision.
As such, any successful amendment to this provision cannot be applied retroactively to benefit the incumbent.
In simple terms, Mnangagwa is constitutionally ineligible to benefit from an extension of the presidential term limit.
Therefore, any attempt to do so would not only be futile but also a blatant violation of constitutionalism.
</blockquote>
Mnangagwa first came into office in 2017 after a military-backed transition that removed long-time ruler Robert Mugabe from power.
Mnangagwa then won the presidential elections in 2018 and 2023, narrowly defeating his main rival, Nelson Chamisa. However, Chamisa has disputed the results of both elections.
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ZANU PF, a political party in Zimbabwe, wants to change the constitution so President Emmerson Mnangagwa can stay in power past 2028. They will discuss this at a conference in October. The party also wants to change the rule that stops constitutional changes from helping the current president. Mnangagwa became president in 2017 and won two elections. The opposition leader, Nelson Chamisa, doesn't agree with the results. ZANU PF's Harare Province supports changing the constitution so Mnangagwa can continue as president after 2028.

ZANU PF Pushes For Constitutional Changes To Scrap Presidential Term Limits

The ZANU-PF Mashonaland West Province has called on President Emmerson Mnangagwa to extend his presidency beyond 2028 to complete developmental projects under the “Vision 2030” initiative, reported <a href="https://www.newzimbabwe.com/calls-grow-louder-for-mnangagwa-to-extend-incumbency-beyond-2028-zanu-pf-mash-west-becomes-latest-to-join-bandwagon/">NewZimbabwe.com</a>.
This request follows similar calls from the ZANU PF provincial structures in Mashonaland Central, Mashonaland East, and Masvingo.
These provinces have urged the 81-year-old Mnangagwa to remain in power beyond the two-term limit prescribed by the Constitution of Zimbabwe.
Speaking during a ZANU PF inter-district meeting held at Chinhoyi University of Technology (CUT) Grounds Sunday, provincial chairperson, Mary Mliswa-Chikoka said:
<blockquote>
His Excellency had a dream of uplifting the livelihoods of Zimbabweans when he crafted Vision 2030. It would be remiss for us to let him leave unfinished business, so we request him to stay until 2030 or beyond when that dream comes to fruition.
</blockquote>
Mliswa-Chikoka’s remarks were met with enthusiastic applause from the large crowd gathered at the event.
Marian Chombo, the Minister of State for Mashonaland West Provincial Affairs and Devolution spoke about the various developmental projects that she claimed have taken shape under President Mnangagwa’s leadership.
Tapiwa Masenda, the provincial youth chairperson, stated that young people also believe Mnangagwa should remain in power at State House to complete the developmental projects that benefit Zimbabwean youth.
The sentiments expressed by Mliswa and Chikoka were echoed by Constance Shamu, the Women’s League chairperson, and Happison Muchechetere, the War Veterans League chairman. Said Shamu:
<blockquote>
We as the women held our national assembly and resolved that our esteemed leader, ED Mnangagwa, must hang in there.
We drew lessons from South Africa (where ANC lost its parliamentary majority) and agreed to start income-generating projects that endear the party with the electorate.
</blockquote>
ZANU PF national political commissar Munyaradzi Machacha, who was the guest of honour at the event, said he would convey the requests to extend President Mnangagwa’s term to the president.
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The ZANU-PF Mashonaland West Province wants President Mnangagwa to stay in power past 2028 to finish projects by 2030. Other provinces also support this idea. They believe he can help improve Zimbabwe. Many ZANU-PF members think he should continue his presidency for the country's benefit. They praise his leadership and want him to stay for longer. They believe he can bring positive changes to the country. ZANU-PF leaders are urging him to stay in power and complete projects that help the people of Zimbabwe.

ZANU PF Mash West Urges Mnangagwa To Extend Presidency Beyond 2028

Self-exiled former ZANU PF political commissar Saviour Kasukuwere has urged Zimbabweans to resist President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s apparent bid for an unconstitutional third term in office.
This call from Kasukuwere comes in the wake of a coordinated campaign being driven by ZANU PF provincial structures, as well as women and youth groups within the ruling party, for the 81-year-old Mnangagwa to continue ruling the country until 2030.
Mnangagwa, who has been in government since 1980, had previously announced that he would retire at the end of his current and final five-year term, which is set to expire in 2028.
However, the recent push by ZANU PF elements for him to stay in power beyond this timeline has raised concerns about a potential constitutional breach.
Posting on X on Sunday night, Kasukuwere called on Zimbabweans to resist any efforts by Mnangagwa to extend his rule or seek a third term, saying such a move is “careless and dangerous”. He wrote:
<blockquote>
The ill-fated 2030 mobilisation by factional interests within ZANU PF must be resisted. The current government is yet to complete a year in its second term of office. ED was sworn in for the second and last term on the 4th of September 2023.
To imagine that his minions are already running around motivating for a third term is careless and dangerous. This will require that we rise up and defend the Constitution of Zimbabwe from this calculated assault.
Politicians, the Clergy, veterans of the struggle, peasants, business leaders, youths, women and all citizens, this is the time to say NO to this madness.
Already, the “cooking” is underway at times disguised as gastronomy engagements! The women and youths are now being prepared accordingly.
The multiple voices within the party are sending different signals and sadly, it appears ED is very much behind these shenanigans, typical modus operandi, deny, deny then yield to the people’s demands.
The country therefore has to stop this madness before the future of our children is personalised. We have to join hands and take a stand against this crude and divisive rhetoric.
</blockquote>
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Saviour Kasukuwere says President Mnangagwa should not try for a third term. Mnangagwa said he would retire in 2028. Now people in his party want him to rule until 2030. Kasukuwere says this is wrong and people should stop it. He says it is against the rules. Kasukuwere wants Zimbabweans to fight against this. He says everyone, like politicians, youth, and women, should say no to this plan. People should work together to stop this before it affects the future.

Kasukuwere Urges Zimbabweans To "Rise Up" And Resist Mnangagwa Bid For Third Term

The ZANU PF War Veterans League has joined other party provinces and wings in calling on President Emmerson Mnangagwa to reconsider his decision not to seek re-election when his current term expires in 2028.
The Constitution of Zimbabwe allows for a maximum of two presidential terms, meaning Mnangagwa cannot legally seek a third term in office.
On 04 July 2024, Mnangagwa had pledged not to seek a third term, reaffirming his respect for the constitutional term limits.
However, in an with ZBC News on Wednesday night, ZANU PF Secretary for War Veterans, Ex-Political Prisoners, Detainees and Restrictees Douglas Mahiya, said the war veterans’ league will try to persuade Mnangagwa to continue in office beyond 2028.
Mahiya argued that this would enable Mnangagwa to fully implement his Vision 2030 agenda of transforming Zimbabwe into an upper-middle-income society. Said Mahiya:
<blockquote>
The question (is not) whether he wants to rest or not, we can beg him to stay so that we benefit from his capabilities.
We don’t go about complying with individual thinking, expressions or understanding, we stick to the original principles of the revolution.
</blockquote>
The ZANU PF Masvingo Province was the first to publicly call for Mnangagwa to stay in power beyond his current term, followed by the ZANU PF Midlands Youth League.
Since then, ZANU PF youth leagues in several other provinces, including Mashonaland East, Bulawayo, and Matabeleland North, have also requested that Mnangagwa disregard the constitutional two-term limit and continue as president.
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The War Veterans League in Zimbabwe wants President Mnangagwa to stay in power after 2028, even though he said he wouldn't. They think he should finish his plans to make Zimbabwe better. Some other party regions also agree. The Constitution says he can only be president for two terms, but they want him to have a third. They believe he is capable of doing more for the country. President Mnangagwa had promised not to seek another term, but now some people are trying to change his mind.

ZANU PF War Veterans League Pushes For Mnangagwa Third Term

The Heads of Christian Denominations in Zimbabwe (ZHOCD) have welcomed the recent statement made by President Emmerson Mnangagwa, affirming his commitment to uphold the Constitution of Zimbabwe.
ZHOCD is an umbrella body that comprises prominent Christian organizations, including the Evangelical Fellowship of Zimbabwe (EFZ), the Union for Development of Apostolic Churches in Zimbabwe Africa (UDACIZA), the Zimbabwe Catholics Bishops Conference (ZCBC), and the Zimbabwe Council of Churches (ZCC).
In his address at the commissioning of the Mutare Teachers College’s fruit juice and water processing plant on July 4, 2024, President Mnangagwa pledged not to seek a third term in office, thereby reaffirming his respect for the constitutional mandate that limits the presidential term to two terms.
In a statement, ZHOCD praised President Mnangagwa’s public commitment, saying by refusing to extend his presidency beyond the legal limits, he has taken a significant step towards reinforcing democratic norms and promoting national unity in Zimbabwe. It said:
<blockquote>
Therefore, the Church calls upon all Zimbabweans to honour the President’s decision and to support him in the completion of his constitutional term. It also calls upon all Zimbabweans to embrace a spirit of peaceful and transparent leadership renewal. It is imperative that the process remains free from intimidation, violence, and manipulation to ensure national stability and the consolidation of our democracy.
</blockquote>
Despite Mnangagwa’s public commitment to respect the constitutional two-term limit, some ZANU PF structures have since called for the President to continue in office beyond his current term, which is set to end in 2028.
However, even if there were to be a constitutional amendment to remove the term limits, the incumbent president would not be able to benefit from such a change.
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The Churches in Zimbabwe are happy that the President said he won't try to be president for a third time. They think it's important to follow the rules and have peaceful leadership changes. The President's term is supposed to end in 2028, and even if they change the rules, he can't stay in power. The Churches want everyone to support the President and have a fair and peaceful process for choosing the next leader. They think it's important for the country to stay stable and democratic.

Churches Welcome ED's Pledge Not To Seek A Third Term

President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s political rivals and critics argue that he has no intention of stepping down from power at the end of his presidential term in 2028, suggesting that he will continue exploring ways to extend his rule, reported <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200029542/ed-has-no-intention-of-stepping-down">NewsDay</a>.
Mnangagwa recently publicly committed to respecting the constitutional term limits, but his opponents remain sceptical and believe he may attempt to find ways to prolong his hold on power.
However, speaking during an X Space debate titled: “Mnangagwa Succession: Is the ED2030 Campaign Dead in the Water?” organised by NewsDay on Thursday evening, several commentators said Mnangagwa was not being honest.
MDC-T leader Douglas Mwonzora said President Mnangagwa did not commit to step down as the President of the country, but rather only as the leader of his political party. Said Mwonzora:
<blockquote>
The opinion is that President Mnangagwa said ‘I am not going to run for a third term as Zimbabwean President’. That is not what President Mnangagwa said.
He said he would not stand again as a ZANU PF president. He did not talk of the national presidency and this is where people are being taken for a ride.
If the President believed that he was ruling out running for national presidency, he would have said that.
You don’t need to be a president of a political party to be elected president of a country.
</blockquote>
Former Foreign Affairs minister Walter Mzembi, who was forced into exile at the height of the November 2017 military coup that deposed the late former President Robert Mugabe, said:
<blockquote>
Mnangagwa has cleverly punctured the ball, so we are playing a deflated ball all of us because he has taken the steam out of the debate by announcing that he will abide by the Constitution and depart the stage by 2028.
However, the politics is speaking to a different ball game. Two fundamental questions arise whenever an extension is sought, whether legal or illegal and in this case, unconstitutional.
You either have been playing the game very well to the enjoyment and satisfaction of your audience which then demands an encore that they want more of you or secondly, you are, as in the game of football, in a deadlock and then extra time determines the result.
</blockquote>
Political analyst Effie Ncube urged Mnangagwa to respect the Constitution and hand over power peacefully when his term ends. Said Ncube:
<blockquote>
First, for ZANU PF, it has never passed on power from one leader to another peacefully, through a congress, while the other leader is still in office. That has never happened since 1980. They must do so.
As a country also, we have never done that. We must do so. This is the legacy that will live longer.
We must learn a new way of doing things, passing power from one to the other peacefully as outlined in the Constitution of Zimbabwe.
</blockquote>
Meanwhile, ZANU PF information director Farai Marapira dismissed suggestions that President Mnangagwa intends to cling to power, despite the president’s own assertions to the contrary. He said:
<blockquote>
My President has spoken not just last week as Mr Mzembi is, unfortunately, saying that he made a U-turn last week.
He is not interested in a third term. What then happens is that our internal democracy, maybe Mr Mzembi has not seen that ZANU PF has taken a big turn to democracy, people are allowed to speak their minds and we do not punish or chase out people for speaking out their minds even if the President has been saying something different.
We are a party in which the President listens and allows people to speak their minds. This must be a new phenomenon to him [Mzembi] because when he had his time, there was no tolerance for people to speak their minds.
</blockquote>
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President Emmerson Mnangagwa's opponents think he won't step down in 2028. They doubt he will respect the constitution and want to extend his rule. Some say he only promised not to run for ZANU PF leader, not as Zimbabwe's President. Analysts say he should leave power peacefully when his term ends. Mnangagwa's party denies he wants to stay in power. They say he allows different opinions in the party. Critics want him to follow the constitution and not try to hold onto power illegally.

"Mnangagwa Has No Intention To Step Down In 2028"

Political commentators have expressed scepticism regarding President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s recent public declaration that he does not intend to run for a third term as president.
Addressing a crowd of Zanu PF supporters at the commissioning of the Mutare Teachers College’s fruit juice and water processing plant on July 4, Mnangagwa said he will retire after completing his current and final term.
However, the comments have drawn scepticism from political observers.
Walter Mzembi, a former Foreign Affairs Minister who is currently in self-imposed exile, has described Mnangagwa’s statement as a mere “public relations stunt” ahead of the upcoming SADC Summit to be hosted in Zimbabwe next month. Mzembi wrote on X:
<blockquote>
Ahead of the SADC Summit announcing that he will abide by the Constitution, serve his two terms and retire by 2028 is a very good PR Stunt by ED…
His script was flowing smoothly until he punctuated it by referring to himself as Munhumutapa! Munhumutapas are Kings they die in office.
</blockquote>
The Munhumutapa was the title held by the ruler of the Munhumutapa Empire, also known as the Mutapa Empire – a powerful kingdom that dominated the region encompassing present-day Zimbabwe, Mozambique, and parts of Zambia during the 15th and 16th centuries.
Brighton Mutebuka, a UK-based Zimbabwean academic, cautioned Mnangagwa’s political rivals within ZANU PF against taking the president’s recent statements about not seeking a third term at face value.
In a post on X, Mutebuka argued that ZANU PF does not have a history of facilitating peaceful transfers of power, and therefore Mnangagwa’s rivals should be aware that he is unlikely to voluntarily relinquish the presidency at the end of his current term. Said Mutebuka:
<blockquote>
My take is that caution still needs to be taken pertaining to whether or not today’s announcement is grounded in sincerity.
It really was a damp squib and bordered on feebleness …. a sort of anti-climatic capitulation and wholly uncharacteristic of political gladiators of his ilk.
It leaves one feeling that there is another instalment in store … more twists and turns before the finale. As we saw with Robert Mugabe, figures of history such as these rarely bow out without drama.
They find power terribly addictive and the corridors of power irresistible. They almost always feel drawn towards giving it one more shot before the coup de grace, which often makes for a dramatic and unforgettable exit!
Final take? It’s not over until it’s finally over. All the leading gladiators should sleep with their eyes open! 
There is a reason why there has never been a peaceful and democratic succession in ZANU PF and Zimbabwe since independence – from the Mgagao Declaration to November 2017!
</blockquote>
The Mgagao Declaration, authored by young military officers at the main ZANLA training camp in Tanzania during the height of the liberation struggle in November 1975, laid the foundation for two significant historical events.
The declaration led to the removal of Rev Ndabaningi Sithole as the leader of ZANU and the subsequent elevation of Robert Mugabe as the new leader of ZANU during a special congress at Chimoio in 1977.
Additionally, it reaffirmed the belief among fighters that armed struggle was the only way to seize power from the Rhodesian government, contrasting with the detente negotiations involving Sithole, Abel Muzorewa, and Joshua Nkomo
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